WWI British Empire Aces

Sopwith Camel and S.E.5a Pilots

By

AcePilots Main Page

WWI Aces

Albert Ball, British WW1 ace

Tweet

Regardless of the odds, the British fliers of the RFC (later the RAF), took the fight to the Germans. Almost all aerial combat in their sector took place over the German lines. In the early part of the war, they favored the ungainly looking pusher biplanes. But when equipped with Nieuports, SE5a's, and Sopwith Camels, they increasingly "gave as good as they got."

The trench warfare of World War One was a gory, unglamorous, wearying business. There wasn't much heroic about sitting in dirty, muddy trenches. And it was even less heroic when the young men by the hundreds of thousands were mowed down German artillery and machine guns, in stupid frontal assaults on their trenches.

But the young fliers, above it all, fighting chivalrously amongst the clouds - there was something for the propagandists to write about in The Illustrated London News.

Top British Empire Aces

Pilot Nat. Sqn(s) Plane(s) Medal Official
Claims
Adjusted*
Claims
Lt. Col. Billy Bishop Can. No. 60, 85 Nieuport 11, S.E.5a Victoria Cross 72 55.0
Major James T. B. McCudden Eng. No. 3, 20, 29, 66, 56 S.E.5a Victoria Cross 57 46.5
Major William G. Barker Can. No. 9, 4, 15, 28, 34, 139 Sopwith Camel, Snipe Victoria Cross 50 40.5
Major Edward 'Mick' Mannock Eng. No. 40, 74, 85 S.E.5a Victoria Cross 61 37.5
Captain Anthony F. W. Beauchamp Proctor S. A. No. 84 S.E.5a Victoria Cross 54 34.0
Captain H. W. Woollett Eng. No. 24, 43 D.H.2, D.H.5, Sopwith Camel DSO 35 31.0
Captain G. E. H. McElroy Ire. No. 40, 24 S.E.5a MC 46 31.0
Captain James Ira 'Taffy' Jones Aus. No. 74 S.E.5a DSO 37 29.5
Captain Albert Ball Eng. No. 13, 11, 60, 56 Bristol Scout, Nieuport 11, S.E.5a Victoria Cross 44 28.5
Lt. Col. Raymond Collishaw Can. No. 3(N), 10(N), 13(N), 203 Sopwith 1½ Strutter, Pup, Triplane, Camel DSO 62 28.5
Major Tom F. Hazell Ire. No. 1, 24 Nieuport Scout, S.E.5a DSO 43 26.5
Major. John I. Gilmour Scot. No. 27, 65 Martinsyde Elephant, Sopwith Camel DSO 39 27.5
Captain Arthur H. Cobby Aus. AFC No. 4 Sopwith Camel DSO 29 26.5
Above this row includes all British Empire aces with over 25 claims, on an adjusted basis. Below are other noted aces.
Major D. R. MacLaren Can. No. 46, Sopwith Camel DSO 54 24.0
Captain Robert A. Little Aus. No. 8(N), 3(N), 203 Sopwith Pup, Triplane, Camel DSO 47 21.0
Captain Philip F. Fullard Eng. No. 1 Nieuport 11 DSO 40 14.5
Lt. Arthur P. F. Rhys Davids - No. 56 S.E.5a DSO 25 7.0
Major Lanoe George Hawker Eng. No. 6, 24 Bristol Scout, F.E.2, D.H.2 Victoria Cross 7 4.0
Captain Arthur Roy Brown Can. No. 9(N), 209 Sopwith Pup, Camel DSC 10 3.5
Lt. Col. Wilmot B. Rees Wales No. 11, 32 Vickers F.B.5, D.H.2 Victoria Cross 8 2.0
*Counted on a basis comparable with WW2 claims. "Driven down" and "out of control" not included; these would have been "probables" in WW2. "Shared" simply counted as 0.5. Destroyed balloons included.
No. 3(N) is No. Squadron (Naval)

Victoria Cross Recipients

Captain Anthony F. W. Beauchamp Proctor - South Africa

Major William G. "Billy" Barker - Canada

Lt. Col. William Avery Bishop - Canada

Captain Arthur Roy Brown - Canada

Lt. Col. Raymond Collishaw - Canada

Captain Philip F. Fullard - England

Major Lanoe George Hawker

Captain James Ira 'Taffy' Jones

Captain Robert A. Little - Australia

Major James T. B. McCudden - England

Major Edward 'Mick' Mannock - England

Lt. Arthur P. F. Rhys Davids

Sources:

In Association with Amazon.com British and Empire Aces of World War I, by Christopher Shores

No. 45 of the Osprey Aircraft of the Aces series. Thirty-six colorful profile plates of many types of aircraft, including Airco D.H.2, Bristol Scout, Spad S.VII, Sopwith Pup, S.E.5a, Nieuport 17, Sopwith Triplane, Bristol F.2B, Airco D.H.5, Nieuport 23, Nieuport 27, Sopwith Camel, Sopwith Dolphin, and Sopwith Snipe.

Many original period photos, including a unique one of King George V inspecting RAF pilots (Ira 'Taffy' Jones among them) in August, 1918. After a chronological summary of British aerial combat in World War One, the book offers short biographies of over 50 Empire pilots: from England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, Canada, South Africa, New Zealand, and Australia.

Buy 'British and Empire Aces of World War I' at Amazon.com

Buy 'British and Empire Aces of World War I' at Amazon.com

AcePilots Main Page    WWI Aces  

Copyright 2011, by Acepilots.com. All rights reserved.