German Women's Pins, Crosses, Brooches
for Party membership, service, etc.
By Stephen Sherman, Nov. 2008. Updated July 14, 2011.
The Cross of Honor of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter or more colloquially Mutterkreuz), but often referred to simply as the Mothers Cross, was an award of the Nazi regime.
This award was instituted on December 16, 1938 as part of Hitler's initiative to encourage Aryan population growth, and so only women with pure Aryan families could achieve such awards. Women from absorbed Germanic countries (such as Austria and Danzig) were also eligible. A mother could be awarded a bronze, silver, or gold cross depending on the number of children she had born. Eight would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six for silver, and four for bronze.
The crosses were awarded annually on August 12 (Hitler's mother's birthday), and the second Sunday in May (Mothering Sunday), hence the first of these were not awarded until 1939.
- Mother's Cross silver
- Mother's Cross gold
- DAF Woman's brooch
- Deutscher Frauenhilfsdienst (enameled)
- Member's Badge of the German Women's Work
- RAD Woman's brooch bronze
- Nat. Soz. Frauenschaft pin